The Nobel Prize is of great prestige and one of the most famous international popular awards. It is awarded annually to individuals or institutions in recognition of their significant efforts for special contributions to humanity.
It was created according to the will of a Swedish industrialist, and one of the inventors of dynamite, Alfred Nobel, and the first laureates were in 1901. Most of his wealth was bequeathed to partners who, in his words, “did the best for the world.” History of Noble Prize
Award category
Nobel Prizes are usually awarded to winners in six categories:
Peace: The Nobel Peace Prize is perhaps the best known of all the prizes. The prize is awarded by the Norwegian Nobel Committee. Awarded to individuals or organizations who are engaged in various ways to achieve peace, resolve conflict or promote fundamental freedoms.
Literature: The Swedish Academy of Literature considers the son of short chemistry character, the title given to the chemist who produces the best literary work in a corpus or single work. It includes novelists, poets and dramatists from different countries. They include novelists, poets and playwrights from all continents.
Physics: This award is given for special achievement, especially for inventions that have changed the general understanding of various aspects of physics, usually by improving ideas about the most fundamental laws of nature.
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The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences oversees the entire selection process Interesting Chemistry: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences also selects, and in this case awards the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, to those who have contributed to relevant discoveries or advances in various fields of chemistry. From molecular science to materials and even biological chemistry. Chemical: This award in medical science, given by the Karolinska Institute, recognizes scholars or inventors whose work or research has made a groundbreaking contribution to medical and healthcare sciences, including the treatment of disease.
Economic Sciences: Although it is not considered one of the original prizes specified in Alfred Nobel’s will, the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences was first awarded in 1968 in memory of Alfred Nobel. The award is also given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to honor those who have made significant contributions to the field of economics.
selection process
The Nobel Prize has a well-defined selection process that is complex and consists of several steps. Eligible individuals include academics, experts or former laureates who may submit nominees. Each committee in charge of each category evaluates the resumes and nominations received and cross-checks and consults with colleagues in the same category before deciding on the winners. Much of the effort during the entire process is confidential and the names of the nominees have mostly remained undisclosed for the past 50 years as a normal practice.
Nobel Prize Ceremony
The awards are given every year on December 10, which is the anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death. The awards were given at two different venues on the same date. The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded by the Nobel Peace Prize Commission to an audience in Oslo, Norway, while the balance of the other categories are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden. Accordingly, each winner is awarded a special degree, an honorary diploma and a cash prize which varies from year to year.
Purpose and Prospects of the Nobel Prize in Legal Studies
The Nobel Prize has become a universal standard of human excellence and progress.
Over the years, this award has honored some of the most intelligent and influential people in the world. Such as Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Martin Luther King Jr. and Ernest Hemingway. Nobel laureates are exemplary figures in their respective fields, whose work inspires many to innovate and find solutions to the world’s problems.
Alfred Nobel’s concept of progress and peace has been realized by awarding prizes like the Lieber Prize to individuals and institutional members who dedicate their efforts in the fields of science, literature and humanitarian activities and for the good of society. the world.
